Journal Article
In or out? Poverty dynamics among older individuals in the UK
Authors
Publication date
Oct 2017
Summary
Using the largest household panel survey Understanding Society, this paper investigates low-income dynamics among pensioner households in the UK controlling for biases due to initial conditions and non-random survey attrition. Estimation results indicate there is a correlation between initial and conditional poverty status, specifically, there is regression towards the mean. The results find no evidence of a correlation between initial poverty status, conditional poverty status and survey attrition. The findings show the importance of benefit income in determining poverty status, suggesting that a dichotomous measure such as poverty status may not suitably reflect actual pensioner living standards. Aside from benefit income, receipt of employer and occupational pension, health, education and subjective financial situation are important in determining initial and conditional poverty status. Stylised examples highlight the significant differences in the ‘poverty experience’ which arise due to differences individual and household characteristics.
Published in
Journal of Pension Economics and Finance
Volume and page numbers
16 , 509 -553
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1474747216000135
ISSN
16
Subjects
Older People, Households, Poverty, Welfare Benefits, and Income Dynamics
Links
University of Essex Research Repository - http://repository.essex.ac.uk/17853/
Notes
Open Access article; © Cambridge University Press 2016; This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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