Concordance of health states in couples. Analysis of self-reported, nurse administered and blood-based biomarker data in Understanding Society

Publication type

ISER Working Paper Series

Series Number

2016-15

Series

ISER Working Paper Series

Authors

Publication date

December 12, 2016

Abstract:

We use a range of self-reported health measures, nurse-administered health measures and blood-based biomarkers to examine the concordance between the health states of partners in marital/cohabiting relationships. A lifecourse model of cumulative health exposures is used to interpret the empirical pattern of between-partner health correlation in relation to the elapsed duration of the relationship. This allows us to distinguish non-causal homogamy correlation arising from assortative mating, from potentially causal effects of shared lifestyle factors. We find important differences between the results for different health indicators, with strongest homogamy correlations observed for adiposity, associated biomarkers like blood pressure, heart rate, blood sugar and cholesterol, and also self-assessed general health. We find no evidence of a “dose-response relationship” for marriage duration, and show theoretically that this implies – perhaps counterintuitively – that shared lifestyle factors and homogamous partner selection make roughly equal contributions to the concordance we observe in most of the health measures we examine

Subjects


Related Publications

#524618

News

Latest findings, new research

Publications search

Search all research by subject and author

Podcasts

Researchers discuss their findings and what they mean for society

Projects

Background and context, methods and data, aims and outputs

Events

Conferences, seminars and workshops

Survey methodology

Specialist research, practice and study

Taking the long view

ISER's annual report

Themes

Key research themes and areas of interest