Is personal income associated with attitudes towards climate change risk? A moderated mediation analysis for the UK from 2009 to 2020

Publication type

Journal Article

Authors

Publication date

December 1, 2024

Summary:

This study investigates the effect of personal income on attitudes towards climate change risk, considering the mediator of responsibility attribution (RA) for climate change and the moderator of educational attainment. Using a latent growth curve model applied to data from the UK Household Longitudinal Study dataset from 2009 to 2020, this study indicated that personal income growth heightens the likelihood of expressing concern about climate change while reducing the propensity for holding sceptical or paradoxical attitudes over time. Attributing climate change to personal behaviour mediated the income-attitude relationship. Significant differences in the mediation effect were observed between individuals who had received a university education and those who had not, even after controlling for covariates such as age, sex, political affiliation and employment status. These findings suggest that climate campaign emphasising RA can address attitude disparities across income and education strata, further promoting sustainable climate action and mitigation.

Published in

Sustainable Development

Volume and page numbers

Volume: 32 , p.5913 -5928

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.3011

ISSN

09680802

Subjects

Notes

© 2024 The Authors. Sustainable Development published by ERP Environment and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Open Access

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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