The impact of the Brexit vote on young ethnic minorities’ mental health

Publication type

Research Paper

Series Number

1112

Series

ESRC Centre for Population Change Working Papers

Authors

Publication date

February 15, 2026

Summary:

This paper examines the impact of the 2016 Brexit referendum on the mental health of young people from ethnic minority backgrounds in the UK. Using longitudinal data and a Difference-in-Differences design exploiting geographic variation in Leave-vote intensity, we compare individuals before and after the referendum. Mental health among UK-born ethnic minority youth deteriorated in areas with stronger Leave support, while no such effect appears for White British youth. The findings highlight how political shocks and anti-immigration sentiment can undermine the wellbeing of second-generation minorities, deepening existing inequalities in a period of social and political polarisation.

ISSN

20424116

Subjects

Link

https://www.cpc.ac.uk/res/docs/WP112_The_impact_of_the_Brexit_vote_on_young_ethnic_minorities_mental_health.pdf

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