Survey design and data

Publication type

Book Chapter

Series Number

CCh. 3

Series

Social life during COVID-19 in France, Germany, Italy and the UK

Authors

Editors

Publication date

November 11, 2025

Summary:

This chapter outlines the survey design and data harmonisation strategy underpinning the book’s comparative analysis of social life during the COVID-19 pandemic in France, Germany, Italy, and the UK. It introduces four longitudinal panel studies—Coping with Covid-19 (CoCo) as part of the Longitudinal Internet Studies for Social Sciences (ELIPSS), the Mannheim Corona Study (MCS) as part of the German Internet Panel (GIP), Response of Italian Public Opinion to the COVID-19 Emergency (ResPOnsE), and Understanding Society—and details their sampling strategies, fieldwork adaptations, and response rates. Given the lack of harmonised cross-national data, the chapter explains the post-hoc harmonisation to ensure comparability across countries and time periods. It also discusses the operationalisation of key variables such as health, wellbeing, employment status, and political preferences, while acknowledging methodological challenges. The chapter lays the foundation for subsequent empirical analyses throughout the volume.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-99349-7_3

Subjects

#588858

News

Latest findings, new research

Publications search

Search all research by subject and author

Podcasts

Researchers discuss their findings and what they mean for society

Projects

Background and context, methods and data, aims and outputs

Events

Conferences, seminars and workshops

Survey methodology

Specialist research, practice and study

Taking the long view

ISER's annual report

Themes

Key research themes and areas of interest