Does caring for others affect our mental health? Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic

Publication type

Journal Article

Authors

Publication date

March 15, 2023

Summary:

Despite a growing literature about the mental health effects of COVID-19, less is known about the psychological costs of providing informal care during the ongoing pandemic. We examined longitudinal data from the UK's Understanding Society Survey, including eight COVID surveys, to estimate fixed effects difference-in-differences models combined with matching, to explore the causal effects of COVID-19 among informal carers. While matching accounts for selection on observables into caregiving, multiple period difference-in-differences specifications allow investigation of heterogeneous mental health effects of COVID-19 by timing and duration of informal care. The estimates suggest that while mental health fluctuated following the imposition of social restrictions, informal carers who started caregiving during the pandemic show the largest mental health deterioration, especially during lockdowns. Policies to mitigate the psychological burden of caregiving might be more effective if targeted at those starting to provide care for the first time.

Published in

Social Science and Medicine

Volume

Volume: 321:115721

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.115721

ISSN

2779536

Subjects

Notes

Open Access

Under a Creative Commons license open access

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