Unemployment and relationship happiness in the United Kingdom

Publication type

Research Paper

Series Number

93

Series

ESRC Centre for Population Change Working Papers

Authors

Publication date

March 15, 2020

Summary:

Here we investigate the association between unemployment and relationship quality between partners in the United Kingdom. We investigate multiple dimensions of unemployment – current unemployment, changes in unemployment, duration of unemployment, and past unemployment – each of which provides unique insights into how economic uncertainty can strain relationships. This work improves our understanding of the long-term effect of unemployment and indicates how relationships become most vulnerable to dissolution. Using British longitudinal data (UKHLS), we employ random and fixed regression analyses. The results highlight the gendered nature of relationships and employment within British couples. As found in previous studies, unemployment is related to lower quality partner relationships, particularly men’s unemployment. We find that problems within the relationship accumulate over the course of men’s unemployment. In addition, men’s re-employment does not solve problems rising from unemployment, especially for women, who continue to be less happy with the relationship when their male partner was unemployed in the recent past. Our results further indicate that the association between unemployment and relationship quality does not differ by parental status. Overall, the research showed that unemployment is not only related to relationship quality at the time of unemployment, but has a scarring effect on partner relationship quality.

Subjects

Link

https://www.cpc.ac.uk/docs/2020_WP_93_Unemployment_and_relationship_happiness_in_the_UK.pdf


Related Publications

#536853

News

Latest findings, new research

Publications search

Search all research by subject and author

Podcasts

Researchers discuss their findings and what they mean for society

Projects

Background and context, methods and data, aims and outputs

Events

Conferences, seminars and workshops

Survey methodology

Specialist research, practice and study

Taking the long view

ISER's annual report

Themes

Key research themes and areas of interest