Publication type
Research Paper
Series Number
1959
Series
Discussion Paper
Authors
Publication date
January 1, 2006
Abstract:
We provide new evidence about the degree of social segregation in England's secondary schools, employing a cross-national perspective. Analysis is based on data for 24 OECD member countries from the 2000 and 2003 rounds of the Programme of International Student Assessment (PISA), using a number of different measures of social background and of segregation, and allowing for sampling variation in the estimates. England is shown to be a middle-ranking country, as is the USA. High segregation countries include Austria, Belgium, Germany and Hungary. Low segregation countries include the four Nordic countries and Scotland. In explaining England's position, we argue that its segregation is mostly accounted for by unevenness in social background in the state school sector. Focusing on this sector, we show that cross-country differences in segregation are associated with the prevalence of selective choice of pupils by schools. The low-segregation countries in the Nordic area have negligible selection in schools. High segregation countries like Austria, Germany and Hungary have separate school tracks for academic and vocational schooling and, in each case, over half of this is accounted for by unevenness in social background between the different tracks rather than by differences within each track.
Related Publications
-
Social segregation in secondary schools: how does England compare with other countries?
Stephen P. Jenkins, John Micklewright, Sylke Viola Schnepf,Journal Article - 20080601
-
Social Segregation in Secondary Schools: how does England compare with other countries
Stephen P. Jenkins, John Micklewright, Sylke Schnepf,Research Paper - 20060101
-
Social segregation in Secondary Schools: how does England compare with other countries?
Stephen P. Jenkins, John Micklewright, Sylke Viola Schnepf,ISER Working Paper Series - 20060101
-
Social segregation in secondary schools: how does England compare with other countries?
Stephen P. Jenkins, John Micklewright, Sylke Viola Schnepf,Research Paper - 20060101
#519527