Birth order matters: the effect of family size and birth order on educational attainment

Publication type

Journal Article

Authors

Publication date

June 1, 2009

Abstract:

Using the British Household Panel Survey, we investigate if family size and birth order affect children’s subsequent educational attainment. Theory suggests a tradeoff between child quantity and “quality” and that siblings are unlikely to receive equal shares of parental resources devoted to children’s education. We construct a new birth order index that effectively purges family size from birth order and use this to test if siblings are assigned equal shares in the family’s educational resources.We find that the shares are decreasingwith birth order. Ceteris paribus, children from larger families have less education, and the family size effect does not vanish when we control for birth order. These findings are robust to numerous specification checks.

Published in

Journal of Population Economics

Volume

Volume: 22 (2):367-397

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00148-007-0181-4

Subjects

Notes

Springer search

Originally 'Online First'.2008

Web of Knowledge alert

Albert Sloman Library Periodicals *restricted to Univ. Essex registered users*

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