Anatomy of earnings mobility in Britain: evidence from the BHPS, 1991-1995

Publication type

Research Paper

Series Number

99-11

Series

Working Papers of the ESRC Research Centre on Micro-Social Change

Author

Publication date

June 1, 1999

Abstract:

This paper draws on the first four waves of data of the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS) to analyse the statics and dynamics of the earnings distribution in the early nineties. Motivated by the wide range of concerns which mobility is viewed to serve, I analyse mobility under three complementary headings: (i) predictability or state dependence; (ii) movement; and (iii) welfare implications and find that mobility is rather low. When mobility is modelled as a discrete stochastic process, earnings are best described by a second order Markov chain. Using the first five waves of the British Household Panel Survey (1991-5) I analyse male earnings mobility within and between population subgroups defined by age, education and employment status. I find that mobility occurs mainly within those groups. There is evidence of greater mobility amongst the young, part-time workers and the self-employed. However, mobility is lower for more highly educated individuals. Job mobility does not only lead to improving the relative earnings position of individuals but also to downward transitions. Observed earnings movement are not solely due to transitory changes in earnings but there is also 'permanent' earnings differences.

Subjects

Link

- http://www.iser.essex.ac.uk/pubs/workpaps/pdf/1999-11

Notes

working paper

#501964

News

Latest findings, new research

Publications search

Search all research by subject and author

Podcasts

Researchers discuss their findings and what they mean for society

Projects

Background and context, methods and data, aims and outputs

Events

Conferences, seminars and workshops

Survey methodology

Specialist research, practice and study

Taking the long view

ISER's annual report

Themes

Key research themes and areas of interest