Journal Article
Tax-benefit systems, income distribution and work incentives in the European Union
Authors
Publication date
2013
Summary
In this paper we study the impact of tax-benefit systems on income inequality and work incentives across the 27 Member States of the European Union (EU). Using EUROMOD, the EU-wide tax-benefit microsimulation model, we disentangle the role of taxes, benefits and social insurance contributions in influencing country specific Gini coefficients and Marginal Effective Tax Rates. The extent to which tax-benefit systems contribute to income redistribution and provide work incentives at the intensive margin is found to vary considerably across the 27 Member States of the EU. Our results further highlight the presence of a trade-off between income redistribution and work incentives across EU-27 countries.
Published in
International Journal of Microsimulation
Volume and page numbers
6 , 27 -62
ISSN
16
Subjects
Welfare Benefits, Income Dynamics, Microsimulation, and Taxation
Links
http://www.microsimulation.org/ijm/issues/volume-61-spring-2013/
Notes
Freely available on the World Wide Web; Is referenced by: Matsaganis, M., Leventi, C., & World Bank (2015) Ex ante poverty and fiscal evaluation of a guaranteed minimum income programme in Greece. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.
Related publications
#521200