Search Results for: impact

The impact of devolution on experienced health and well-being

[…] specific needs of local citizens. We examine the case of a coordinated devolution across several public service sectors in Greater Manchester, England, in 2016. We estimate the impact on experienced health and well-being using Short-Form 12 scores from 13,938 adult respondents to the UK Household Longitudinal Survey between 2012 and 2020. We use difference-in-differences […]

Understanding Society, the UK Household Longitudinal Study, University of Essex – written evidence (DCL0005). House of Lords Communications and Digital Select Committee inquiry ‘Digital exclusion and the cost of living’

[…] and supported by a number of government departments and devolved administrations. 2) Research using our data is relevant to the Committee’s question on the economic and social impact of digital exclusion in the UK. 3) Our main findings are about the social impact, primarily on the relationship between digital connectivity, mental health and civic […]

Using motivational statements in web-instrument design to reduce item-missing rates in a mixed-mode context

[…] questionnaires, including those used in mixed-mode surveys, generally produce higher levels of item nonresponse than interviewer administered questionnaires. Item nonresponse is generally seen as having a detrimental impact on data quality. The current study examines using motivational statements to reduce item nonresponse in a web survey component of a mixed-mode design. The effects of […]

The physical health of British adults with intellectual disability: cross sectional study

[…] self-rated health, multiple morbidity, arthritis, cancer, diabetes, obesity, measured grip strength, measured lung function and polypharmacy. Adjusting for between-group differences in age and gender had a marginal impact on these estimates. Further adjusting for between-group differences in socio-economic disadvantage and neighborhood quality had a more marked impact on estimates with the number of statistically […]

Inter-faith relationships in Great Britain: prevalence and implications for psychological well-being

[…] well-being, religious heterogeneity in a relationship may be detrimental. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of interfaith partnerships using the UK Household Longitudinal Study, and explore impact on well-being. Over one-fifth of individuals were in heterogeneous relationships, this was associated with greater psychological distress. The results suggest a need for further research into […]

Child labor among farm households in Mozambique and the role of reciprocal adult labor

We test the impact of a reciprocal adult labor program, Ajuda Mútua (AM), on child labor and schooling. AM was introduced into the province of Nampula in Mozambique, an area where farm production relies on child labor, potentially due to labor and financial market failures. Using difference in differences, we estimate that AM reduces […]

Studying informal care during the pandemic: mental health, gender and job status

[…] as COVID-19 put pressure on households to provide more care to relatives and friends. This study uses data from the UK Household Longitudinal Study to investigate the impact of informal caregiving on mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a difference-in-differences analysis, we find that individuals who started providing care after the pandemic began […]

Micro-macro multilevel analysis of day-to-day lifestyle and carbon emissions in UK multiple occupancy households

Far-reaching changes in daily life present a pressing need to balance energy consumption with environmental impact. Previous research on household carbon emissions generally described its contributors in disposable income, consumption pattern, and household-related lifestyle, whereas they have not fully explored how carbon emissions relate to residents’ day-to-day lifestyles. Given that individual lifestyles within a […]

The effect of neighbourhood cohesion on mental health across sexual orientations: a longitudinal study

Given the persistent mental health disparities between sexual minorities and the general population, social epidemiological research should address this disparity by investigating the differential impact of neighbourhood social environments across sexual orientations. There is growing evidence that neighbourhood cohesion, conceptualized as a sense of belonging and social connection, is an important social determinant of […]