Individual differences in loss aversion

[…] or the person making the decision. We hypothesized that conscientiousness would predict an aversion to losses in the financial domain. We index loss aversion by the relative impact of income losses and gains on life satisfaction. In a representative German sample (N = 105,558; replicated in a British sample, N = 33,848), with conscientiousness […]

The association of interpersonal relationships and social support with early post-surgery weight loss -conference paper abstract-

[…] most effective weight-loss treatment for patients with severe obesity, however post-surgery weight loss is highly variable. We hypothesized that social support and good quality interpersonal relationships would impact upon the patient’s ability to make required changes to eating behaviour and lifestyle post-surgery and thus impact upon weight loss. Methods: Between November 2014 and June […]

The role of family orientations in shaping the effect of fertility on subjective well-being: a propensity score matching approach

[…] People with different family orientations have different values, gender attitudes, preferences toward career and family, and expectations about how childbearing can affect their subjective well-being. These differences impact fertility decisions and the effect of parenthood on an individual’s life satisfaction. We define three groups of people based on their family orientations: Traditional, Mixed, and […]

The impact of ADHD on the health and well-being of ADHD children and their siblings

[…] with reduced health and well-being of patients and their families. The authors undertook a large UK survey-based observational study of the burden associated with childhood ADHD. The impact of ADHD on both the patient (N = 476) and their siblings (N = 337) on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and happiness was quantified using multiple standard measures . […]

The impact of inheritance on the distribution of wealth: evidence from Great Britain

[…] responses. Households that accumulated more wealth saved a larger share of their inheritances, as did middle aged households and those with lower initial wealth. Although inheritances are highly unequal they had a small impact on overall wealth inequality. This mainly reflected the fact that their size relative to other sources of wealth was very small.

Autonomy in paid work and employee subjective well-being

[…] report the greatest autonomy. Professionals, especially women, and less skilled occupations report substantially less. Panel probit, analysis of covariance, and change-score analysis evidence not only the positive impact of autonomy but also the differentiated and gendered relationship between autonomy and subjective well-being measures. Job control, including over tasks and pace of work, increases job […]

First equals most important? Order effects in vignette-based measurement

[…] vignette typically describes a hypothetical situation or object as having various attributes (dimensions). In factorial surveys, the values (levels) of dimensions are experimentally varied, so that their impact on respondents’ judgments can be estimated. Drawing on the literature in cognitive psychology and survey methodology, we examine two research questions: Does the order in which […]

Transfer taxes and household mobility: distortion on the housing or labor market?

[…] the purchase price of property or land – on different types of household mobility using micro data. Exploiting a discontinuity in the tax schedule, we isolate the impact of the tax from other determinants of mobility. We compare homeowners with self-assessed house values on either sides of a cut-off value where the tax rate […]