Search Results for: impact
Socio-economic trajectories and cardiovascular disease mortality in older people: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing
Background: Socio-economic status from early life has been linked to cardiovascular disease risk, but the impact of life-course socio-economic trajectories, as well as the mechanisms underlying social inequalities in cardiovascular disease risk, is uncertain. Objectives: We assessed the role of behavioural, psychosocial and physiological (including inflammatory) factors in the association between life-course socio-economic status […]
Parents, local house prices, and leaving home in Britain
[…] from the parental home, although the relative magnitude of this effect is modest. By contrast, the effects of parental factors are more nuanced. Parental characteristics have little impact on the odds of leaving home to form partnerships, whereas the likelihood of departing to live alone or in shared accommodation is reduced by parental homeownership […]
The impact of parenthood on environmental attitudes and behaviour: a longitudinal investigation of the legacy hypothesis
The effect of area based urban regeneration policies on fuel poverty: evidence from a natural experiment in Northern Ireland
[…] Ireland Household Panel Survey and from the Understanding Society survey, the effect on fuel poverty during a twelve year period is investigated. Difference-in-difference regression modelling of the impact of NR on fuel poverty provides evidence of a 3.0% reduction in fuel poverty comparing respondents in NR areas with the rest of Northern Ireland and […]
What a difference a day makes: inequality and the tax and benefit system from a long-run perspective
[…] extensive, and benefit receipt far more widespread from a longer-run perspective. The choice of accounting period can also lead to a very different assessment of the distributional impact of policy reforms. Our results show the importance of policymakers explicitly considering what it is they are trying to achieve through redistribution: the alleviation of short-run […]
Coresidence with a child and happiness among older widows in Europe: does gender of the child matter?
Seeking assistance in later life: how do older people evaluate their need for assistance?
[…] engaged in a recursive process, evaluating their needs on an issue-by-issue basis. Participants’ progression through this process hinged on four factors: their acknowledgement of decline; the perceived impact of decline on their usual activities and independence; their preparedness to be a recipient of assistance; and, the opportunity to assert their need. In lieu of […]
Unemployment, temporary work, and subjective well-being: the gendered effect of spousal labor market insecurity
The negative impact of unemployment on individuals and its spillover to spouses is widely documented. However, we have a gap in our knowledge when it comes to the similar consequences of temporary employment. This is problematic, because although temporary jobs are often considered better alternatives to unemployment for endowing individuals with income and opportunities […]
Factors affecting psychological well-being: evidence from two nationally representative surveys
[…] problems meeting household expenditure. Gender, age, marital status, number of children at home, highest qualification and job status were also significantly implicated. Unlike previous studies however we did not find that size of income was significant. These results provide further strong evidence of the impact that financial concerns have on self-reported measures of psychological well-being.